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I think exploration for inviting me to

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give this talk and thinking Daniel

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Sheehan and Dominic are the invitation

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and the courtesy and the comfort of the

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nice hotel

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basically I'm here to talk on behalf of

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my colleague mark Melissa and I are the

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co editors of the book that was

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published last February of 2009 the

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double-a presses bit frontiers of

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profession science and there's the book

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cover and the book was designed to be an

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academic monograph for the purpose of

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reaching advanced undergraduate students

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graduate students faculty airspace and

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physics professors who are interested in

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exploring propulsion physics as well as

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that industry scientist we start with

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our aspirations aspirations are always

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provided by the wonderful science

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fiction that we have in world literature

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that have inspired midnight motorists we

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know long deceased and who've in spite

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of the my generation and the other

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generations to come

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and basically before 1994 where Brad was

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only a science fiction that since that

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time that the advent of algae-based were

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broad metric theory that was published

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in classical quantum gravity the

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principles have now been postulated here

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the merge of scientific progress has

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observed that we start with Einstein's

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general theory of relativity and the

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evolution of quantum mechanics

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electrodynamics Bundys negative mass

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potential Bob for loops guidelines to

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anti-gravity which appeared in the

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film's rather than American Journal of

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physics there's something that said Kip

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Thorne and his grad students derived the

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first solution for traversable in his

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and then part but now came along with is

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our claim of a gravity shield fall

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al-kabir publication in the journal of

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classical quantum gravity of work drive

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they have been house and co-authors help

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Rodolfo and so forth and their shelves

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as a quantum drag effect called vacuum

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bag and chimney lives first patent on

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his transient market inertial thruster

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and not visitors publication and his new

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answer in his book which was a component

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of everything published from 1988 to

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1995 all in traditional Bavarian has

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everything he learned that are about him

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including time machines and that was

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peddled by the American Institute of

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Physics press and they like this at the

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beginning of the day for propulsion

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physics program that he was the manager

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for at NASA Glenn he has a space drawed

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concepts and issues and how put out my

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boss has developed the polarizable

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vacuum and propulsion George Hathaway

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was looking at an old test of the power

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of gravity shield and Jade and clay and

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Bob Ford we're looking at quantum vacuum

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energy propulsion so you have that

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progress and that's just not that's not

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anything that's not an all-inclusive

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list there were many other fields many

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other topics and physics that were being

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evaluated the books purpose was to look

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at comparing all the possibilities of

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the different types of breakthrough

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propulsion physics that would be

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proposed by various investigators around

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the world not just the hot topics when

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we are interested exploring the physics

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aerospace engineers and managers without

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any higher

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because this is the point the people

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that work with the policy makers in

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government they get the funding they

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start the programs and they execute them

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and unfortunately the aerospace

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engineers are at the cutting edge of

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physics physicists are so the idea is to

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pay the cutting edge of physics the

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filtering and bakery out the the

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out-of-the-box ideas to the people in

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aerospace engineering who can hopefully

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take program develop problems based on

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these ideas in order to show it can be

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done that could be done next in the way

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of here's that we may now here's what's

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unresolved and so there's unfinished

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business for students and pioneers to

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wrap up just to work on to solve

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problems on the diamonds to distinguish

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films from frontier where that is very

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important because this subject is batted

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they deal initially at the very

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beginning and it still does to a little

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small what much smaller degree a lot of

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division for the ministry an academic

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community because they know the physics

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they said they may look at the numbers

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they look at the equations and say they

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say to themselves well breakthrough

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profession physician or such thing they

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will drive the wormholes these things

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are impossible to attain so they think

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that that kind of stuff is to science

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fiction for them to dive into but often

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beers paper Morrison theories both are

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paper that visitors built and so forth

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have a brought that into mainstream

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physics or here's this is the first

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witness book that covers the concept of

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gravity control propulsion faster than

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light travel related energy conversion

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and managing such research in our 18

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years authors 2712 offers 22 chapters on

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this alien of pages took us on this

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three years to put the book together and

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as a varieties in favor to that in

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envision correctly approaching 2,000

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copies sold and it's actually a

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best-seller for the inaudible a press in

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that series

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nearly these series and progress of

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astronautics and Aeronautics are usually

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jet engine development

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rocket fuel's rocket engineer dynamics

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astrodynamics and things like that so

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this was a smash head for these guys

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mark and I over the other news and of

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the lead author affiliations 40% didn't

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also thirteen percent whatever the US

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government labs and thirty percent were

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private industry consultants with ten

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percent a university is 70 percent for

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and here's the list of authors some of

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who maybe wanted to if anyone was going

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to be desperately letter Jimmy would

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work and what it is my boss all put off

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and some of these names you may not

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recognize but you may recognize Bob

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forward we have this power a period of

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years which were pulled from the LR

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devil a nuclear and future Floyd

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Technical Committee they have every a

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stands for the American Institute of

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Aeronautics and Astronautics and it's a

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worldwide aerospace professional Society

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it's been around since the beginning of

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the 60s and it was a major of the rel

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canonical' society with the American

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Astronomical Society there are these

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were our period years the organization

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the belt started this way began in

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understanding the problem which is

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looking at the history of Aitkin for

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patient physics and as it was done by

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organizations like my Institute project

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we lowered the NASA program and so forth

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including our days in the context and

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then evaluating the limits of

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interstellar technology based on the

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advanced physics that we know like solar

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cells in power propulsion and antimatter

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rockets nuclear propulsion and so forth

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profession without rocket that was

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looking at a real journey of reaction in

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space drives without violating the new

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conservation that recover space drive

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physics pioneers gravity control

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non-viable ages and other approaches

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then the faster the on travel will be

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based on faster concepts in general to

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researchers traversable inhales and

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web-browser have been faster by

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communications and quantum physics by a

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low mortality event

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considerations basically licking

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animation from the quantum vacuum energy

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from sanity lessons and non-viable

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attention places like possible cold

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fusion and magnetic motors and things

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like that from this player failure at

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this part of the book published the

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computation tears and conventions needed

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to have a universe away which when we

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talk about these things what kind of

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computer programs are applicable for

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evaluating breakthrough propulsion

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physics translating different orders of

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physics into a common injury anything

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and then how to do pioneering research

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they I've investigated to make that is

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to understand the fact that spaceflight

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is really hard folks if you look at this

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log scale to find out as we go further

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and further out of the solar system and

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further through the Kuiper belt out to

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the aircar now blowing all the way to

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Alpha Centauri which is about him just

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inside of a million astronomical units

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about half a million astronomical units

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you see about the technique and energy

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demand infrastructure and change in

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velocity is gets harder and harder and

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harder and harder so I keep this picture

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in mind as we progress further into the

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talk here when you look at that picture

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we want to say well if they're going to

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have a profession technology how much

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propeller is going to be needed we will

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look at an example propeller required

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for the mass of the Space Shuttle

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Orbiter past 43 light-years so you have

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a three axis trophy or showing the pilot

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mass increasing in this direction on

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nine axis and then rocket efficiency

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given in terms of its specific impulse

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and seconds increases fairly well

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and fission bomb propulsion to the

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antimatter rocket 250 thousand second

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specific impulse so Rockets get better

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that axis and then of course we have

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mission adoration the trips get along

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the along my toxins and where you learn

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from this kind of thing is through the

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look at this you see but with specific

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impulse in a few thousands of seconds

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you're gonna need about 10 billion super

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tape there's a propellant in the

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dictionary will there's the specific

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impulse increases then the propellant

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mass drops dramatically that's very less

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however consequently the duration of the

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mission is going to be a thousand years

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if you want to shorten in addition to me

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reasonable within a lifespan then as you

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see the propellant requiring that your

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skyrockets back up again and that's what

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you wave for this use and conventionally

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until you in physics and this is what

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the purpose of our research is about is

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how do we overcome this terrible issue

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well Bob frisbee who's now retired for

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the Jet Propulsion Laboratory

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dead-ass started in our bulky but

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Davison 85-page chopper 2 and here's the

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graph of the cruise speed velocity of an

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interstellar mission versus the trip

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time and then each of these diagonal

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values represent interstellar features

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or planetary features and hair style

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features at increasing distance for

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example the heliopause is out of here

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today

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line and the gravitational is of the Sun

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is at 550 Lu here and the Kuiper belt is

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4,200 to 1000 I will not ban your cloud

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rise within this bound and this is

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interstellar distance from 33

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light-years the fading light so that

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would be a vision mission so they're

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going to look at the fact that the layer

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of the increase velocity the rather it's

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going to take to get there

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the faster you go the shorter this time

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it's going to take you to get there and

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then you compare this the requirement of

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the propulsion capabilities that are

279
00:11:16,680 --> 00:11:13,810
going to be able to meet those

280
00:11:18,420 --> 00:11:16,690
requirements so here Bob frisbee took a

281
00:11:21,150 --> 00:11:18,430
look and saw how these propulsion

282
00:11:23,940 --> 00:11:21,160
technologies NEP is nuclear electric

283
00:11:25,890 --> 00:11:23,950
propulsion and so how they mash in how

284
00:11:29,730 --> 00:11:25,900
they cut across the slice of the

285
00:11:31,530 --> 00:11:29,740
distance versus time versus speed axis

286
00:11:32,940 --> 00:11:31,540
and here the other part of the

287
00:11:34,290 --> 00:11:32,950
professional capabilities that we

288
00:11:36,210 --> 00:11:34,300
theater-style initially matter

289
00:11:38,760 --> 00:11:36,220
antimatter beam energy and fusion Ram

290
00:11:40,530 --> 00:11:38,770
Jackson so badass he took a look at the

291
00:11:42,690 --> 00:11:40,540
anus of interstellar flight technology

292
00:11:45,420 --> 00:11:42,700
he looked at those profession concepts

293
00:11:47,070 --> 00:11:45,430
and apply two filters a bag of v

294
00:11:49,200 --> 00:11:47,080
capability man against the change of

295
00:11:51,810 --> 00:11:49,210
velocity needed to be there and to get

296
00:11:53,640 --> 00:11:51,820
to the cruise speedy the infrastructure

297
00:11:55,050 --> 00:11:53,650
requirements are like how big can you

298
00:11:57,390 --> 00:11:55,060
build your talents to carry the

299
00:11:59,040 --> 00:11:57,400
propellant as well as radiation

300
00:12:01,230 --> 00:11:59,050
shielding within the potential system

301
00:12:03,120 --> 00:12:01,240
and so forth and then the technology

302
00:12:05,430 --> 00:12:03,130
requirements on building it and we apply

303
00:12:08,370 --> 00:12:05,440
these three folders and as say for that

304
00:12:11,160 --> 00:12:08,380
last big list of possibilities they

305
00:12:14,040 --> 00:12:11,170
start getting really them into very few

306
00:12:15,660 --> 00:12:14,050
number of possibilities self-serving a

307
00:12:17,760 --> 00:12:15,670
questionable you know a theory of a new

308
00:12:22,110 --> 00:12:17,770
definitely else they survived all three

309
00:12:23,700 --> 00:12:22,120
failure so it's not very helpful so a

310
00:12:26,130 --> 00:12:23,710
proportion talk now this tells us

311
00:12:28,350 --> 00:12:26,140
application technology even to the even

312
00:12:30,030 --> 00:12:28,360
fish to the raiment of innovative

313
00:12:32,130 --> 00:12:30,040
physics is basically an adequate for

314
00:12:34,260 --> 00:12:32,140
timely interstellar flight to circumvent

315
00:12:35,820 --> 00:12:34,270
these new limits are these limits we

316
00:12:38,290 --> 00:12:35,830
gotta have the new propulsion physics of

317
00:12:40,400 --> 00:12:38,300
some sort even if the

318
00:12:42,740 --> 00:12:40,410
impossible investigating physics in

319
00:12:45,320 --> 00:12:42,750
terms of spaceflight introduces new

320
00:12:47,630 --> 00:12:45,330
perspectives to solving the mysteries of

321
00:12:49,340 --> 00:12:47,640
science may optimistically of

322
00:12:51,290 --> 00:12:49,350
reification physicists discovered a new

323
00:12:52,970 --> 00:12:51,300
class of technologies would result in

324
00:12:55,210 --> 00:12:52,980
revolutionize in space flight and

325
00:12:58,970 --> 00:12:55,220
enabling humanity to reach the other

326
00:13:01,040 --> 00:12:58,980
debate of the stars here's an envelop

327
00:13:03,230 --> 00:13:01,050
that mark likes to use show people its

328
00:13:05,480 --> 00:13:03,240
history repeating itself to exceed the

329
00:13:08,030 --> 00:13:05,490
limits apply our technology we want to

330
00:13:10,040 --> 00:13:08,040
see entirely different technology and

331
00:13:12,350 --> 00:13:10,050
that was given from the book by

332
00:13:14,840 --> 00:13:12,360
fostering titled innovation the

333
00:13:16,790 --> 00:13:14,850
attackers advantage publishing 86 here

334
00:13:19,280 --> 00:13:16,800
is showing that the Masters that have

335
00:13:21,200 --> 00:13:19,290
mastered a certain type of technology

336
00:13:23,870 --> 00:13:21,210
are using incremental evolutionary

337
00:13:26,510 --> 00:13:23,880
approach to improve the technology till

338
00:13:29,360 --> 00:13:26,520
it fills performance flatlines that

339
00:13:31,930 --> 00:13:29,370
revolutionary pioneers engage in

340
00:13:34,760 --> 00:13:31,940
research and develop disruptive in

341
00:13:36,680 --> 00:13:34,770
disruptive innovations that basically

342
00:13:38,270 --> 00:13:36,690
lead to revolutionary technologies that

343
00:13:42,650 --> 00:13:38,280
they're way above the performance

344
00:13:45,140 --> 00:13:42,660
flatline so basically we're looking at

345
00:13:47,540 --> 00:13:45,150
compare revolutionary research twelve

346
00:13:50,390 --> 00:13:47,550
additional research we master the know

347
00:13:52,280 --> 00:13:50,400
like how they mastered said that our

348
00:13:56,210 --> 00:13:52,290
Savior technology and the sea and

349
00:13:59,780 --> 00:13:56,220
advanced it back in tubes if they may we

350
00:14:01,850 --> 00:13:59,790
have the piston driven propeller

351
00:14:02,900 --> 00:14:01,860
fighters that we advanced among the

352
00:14:05,360 --> 00:14:02,910
really line

353
00:14:08,000 --> 00:14:05,370
with the future recorded the main

354
00:14:10,940 --> 00:14:08,010
concept so this is what an example of

355
00:14:12,860 --> 00:14:10,950
evolutionary research mastery what we

356
00:14:14,840 --> 00:14:12,870
already know is looks like and then

357
00:14:16,460 --> 00:14:14,850
revolutionary research leads to the

358
00:14:19,760 --> 00:14:16,470
invention of the steam engine which may

359
00:14:23,720 --> 00:14:19,770
beyond the concept of using cells to

360
00:14:25,460 --> 00:14:23,730
generate thrust sized a transistors the

361
00:14:28,850 --> 00:14:25,470
jet engine and hopefully in the future

362
00:14:32,450 --> 00:14:28,860
warp drives an example of revolutionary

363
00:14:34,310 --> 00:14:32,460
research there very things that we

364
00:14:36,860 --> 00:14:34,320
discovered in the abated profession

365
00:14:38,900 --> 00:14:36,870
physics program at NASA is without a

366
00:14:42,860 --> 00:14:38,910
look at these three things now speed and

367
00:14:45,110 --> 00:14:42,870
energy because really propulsion methods

368
00:14:47,060 --> 00:14:45,120
that eliminate the need for propellant

369
00:14:49,340 --> 00:14:47,070
or beaming energy you just don't want to

370
00:14:51,740 --> 00:14:49,350
take so much with you how can we have a

371
00:14:53,750 --> 00:14:51,750
fast interstellar trip without having to

372
00:14:56,810 --> 00:14:53,760
drive all that power with you or are

373
00:14:59,060 --> 00:14:56,820
that propellant the energy source is the

374
00:15:00,230 --> 00:14:59,070
big driver of the engineering speed to

375
00:15:01,910 --> 00:15:00,240
spend it all is simply whether existing

376
00:15:03,770 --> 00:15:01,920
units like light speed limit to

377
00:15:04,850 --> 00:15:03,780
dramatically reduce trans at times and

378
00:15:07,760 --> 00:15:04,860
that leads to faster and light

379
00:15:10,130 --> 00:15:07,770
considerations and energy are leaves us

380
00:15:12,620 --> 00:15:10,140
to what methods do we have available to

381
00:15:15,170 --> 00:15:12,630
power these these types of technologies

382
00:15:16,790 --> 00:15:15,180
or these types of physics the

383
00:15:18,860 --> 00:15:16,800
state-of-the-art assessment that we've

384
00:15:19,910 --> 00:15:18,870
looked at now shows that no big things

385
00:15:22,070 --> 00:15:19,920
are aiming it at this time

386
00:15:23,840 --> 00:15:22,080
most research that's being done that

387
00:15:25,880 --> 00:15:23,850
steps more to in the scientific method

388
00:15:27,500 --> 00:15:25,890
which is just defining the problem and

389
00:15:30,530 --> 00:15:27,510
collecting the data theoretically and

390
00:15:32,600 --> 00:15:30,540
some empirically some research has been

391
00:15:34,580 --> 00:15:32,610
on as far as stop stealing fair which is

392
00:15:37,850 --> 00:15:34,590
fairly hypothesis and testing it and

393
00:15:39,080 --> 00:15:37,860
then the degree of activities use dozens

394
00:15:43,760 --> 00:15:39,090
of research they publish directly

395
00:15:45,410 --> 00:15:43,770
related our papers they publish publish

396
00:15:46,790 --> 00:15:45,420
directly related to billions okay other

397
00:15:48,620 --> 00:15:46,800
system should have said their papers

398
00:15:50,360 --> 00:15:48,630
were directly related to goals hundreds

399
00:15:52,820 --> 00:15:50,370
of researchers covered related basic

400
00:15:54,950 --> 00:15:52,830
physics now a recent phase work their

401
00:15:57,620 --> 00:15:54,960
mistress credibility and Pete's progress

402
00:15:59,000 --> 00:15:57,630
so there's a lot of this going on and

403
00:16:00,800 --> 00:15:59,010
this is the problem that has to be

404
00:16:03,680 --> 00:16:00,810
avoided because this is where theta

405
00:16:05,600 --> 00:16:03,690
sweet word concerns federal policymakers

406
00:16:09,140 --> 00:16:05,610
when it comes to time to asking for

407
00:16:11,720 --> 00:16:09,150
funding for these type of projects when

408
00:16:14,400 --> 00:16:11,730
we look at the women maybe our physics

409
00:16:16,139 --> 00:16:14,410
to break through spaceflight

410
00:16:17,699 --> 00:16:16,149
those foundations of the main physics

411
00:16:19,730 --> 00:16:17,709
that we're looking at now by plugging

412
00:16:22,619 --> 00:16:19,740
back in zero point energies

413
00:16:24,600 --> 00:16:22,629
dark energy dark matter of the Big Bang

414
00:16:27,600 --> 00:16:24,610
and quantum entanglement in

415
00:16:29,309 --> 00:16:27,610
teleportation and what we're asking is

416
00:16:31,319 --> 00:16:29,319
whether than unresolved questions in

417
00:16:33,509 --> 00:16:31,329
these area of physics and then we look

418
00:16:35,429 --> 00:16:33,519
at the debut of envision slightly faster

419
00:16:37,079 --> 00:16:35,439
right in the end of the stars what are

420
00:16:38,970 --> 00:16:37,089
the critical issues in the lens of the

421
00:16:40,590 --> 00:16:38,980
physics and news and you find that

422
00:16:43,769 --> 00:16:40,600
there's the collision where these two

423
00:16:45,240 --> 00:16:43,779
sides intersect the intersection reveals

424
00:16:46,860 --> 00:16:45,250
the important problems that need to be

425
00:16:49,369 --> 00:16:46,870
solved they live in vain through

426
00:16:52,350 --> 00:16:49,379
profession conference our concept and

427
00:16:54,509 --> 00:16:52,360
this is the foundation of a bill is

428
00:16:56,100 --> 00:16:54,519
making out rigorous foundations of what

429
00:16:59,490 --> 00:16:56,110
we know in physics and what are the

430
00:17:01,710 --> 00:16:59,500
unknowns and then what we desire for our

431
00:17:03,840 --> 00:17:01,720
future space transport system for

432
00:17:07,260 --> 00:17:03,850
interstellar travel and then we're there

433
00:17:10,949 --> 00:17:07,270
intersection occurs is what we are doing

434
00:17:14,130 --> 00:17:10,959
in the bill to explain so here are the

435
00:17:16,500 --> 00:17:14,140
vision bigger goals mass speed and

436
00:17:18,569 --> 00:17:16,510
energy as I described earlier and then

437
00:17:20,549 --> 00:17:18,579
read the bill may envision concepts and

438
00:17:22,649 --> 00:17:20,559
categories and then here are the

439
00:17:25,289 --> 00:17:22,659
rigorous foundations of science that we

440
00:17:27,659 --> 00:17:25,299
well the now let's hear the trades the

441
00:17:29,700 --> 00:17:27,669
theories the spa and the curiosities

442
00:17:31,980 --> 00:17:29,710
that come out of those areas of science

443
00:17:37,289 --> 00:17:31,990
and then in the middle of the important

444
00:17:39,390 --> 00:17:37,299
problems intersection and I mean you

445
00:17:42,380 --> 00:17:39,400
could see there's quite a detailed chart

446
00:17:46,500 --> 00:17:42,390
of very well highly interconnected

447
00:17:47,730 --> 00:17:46,510
concepts it's too long there's only

448
00:17:49,919 --> 00:17:47,740
enough time for me to go through this

449
00:17:52,620 --> 00:17:49,929
but these are all the concepts that we

450
00:17:54,690 --> 00:17:52,630
evaluated in the book in those 22

451
00:17:57,840 --> 00:17:54,700
chapters but we've only looked at a

452
00:18:00,029 --> 00:17:57,850
couple of these topics the books table

453
00:18:02,070 --> 00:18:00,039
of contents is laid out there like this

454
00:18:03,600 --> 00:18:02,080
we have to fail written by Barrett

455
00:18:05,310 --> 00:18:03,610
returned we originally had arthur c

456
00:18:07,070 --> 00:18:05,320
clarke but he died while was we human in

457
00:18:08,749 --> 00:18:07,080
a script so we

458
00:18:11,600 --> 00:18:08,759
asked our good friend that we tend to

459
00:18:15,080 --> 00:18:11,610
occasionally and do the and do that for

460
00:18:17,090 --> 00:18:15,090
us so we have to the contextual history

461
00:18:18,919 --> 00:18:17,100
of breakthrough propulsion physics was

462
00:18:21,739 --> 00:18:18,929
done by Paul Wester who is a space

463
00:18:25,879 --> 00:18:21,749
journalist he has the Centauri Dreams

464
00:18:27,350 --> 00:18:25,889
website his about frisbees chapter Mark

465
00:18:30,440 --> 00:18:27,360
Miller says the chapters and space

466
00:18:33,440 --> 00:18:30,450
drives I've got gravity control George

467
00:18:35,720 --> 00:18:33,450
Hathaway in Toronto has fabulous

468
00:18:38,629 --> 00:18:35,730
superconductors and my environment

469
00:18:41,210 --> 00:18:38,639
mechanical devices is a anti-gravity

470
00:18:43,609 --> 00:18:41,220
gyros which have been tested and shown

471
00:18:45,049 --> 00:18:43,619
not to be anti-gravity they're basically

472
00:18:47,379 --> 00:18:45,059
they basically are non-volatile

473
00:18:49,759 --> 00:18:47,389
anti-gravity devices the on the shooter

474
00:18:52,279 --> 00:18:49,769
examination is done by Steve authority

475
00:18:55,190 --> 00:18:52,289
at the Air Force Academy it's electric

476
00:18:59,090 --> 00:18:55,200
gravity unification that that was an oil

477
00:19:01,489 --> 00:18:59,100
test counts and very lifters we are a

478
00:19:05,450 --> 00:19:01,499
two chapters cover that because that is

479
00:19:07,220 --> 00:19:05,460
a long very a several decade old concept

480
00:19:09,379 --> 00:19:07,230
that people have been fighting over or

481
00:19:10,789 --> 00:19:09,389
the finally found out that telling

482
00:19:12,259 --> 00:19:10,799
somebody if there's have nothing to do

483
00:19:15,229 --> 00:19:12,269
is they appointed you nothing to do with

484
00:19:18,080 --> 00:19:15,239
electro gravity it's not even oil in its

485
00:19:20,810 --> 00:19:18,090
neutral particle and they have testing

486
00:19:23,440 --> 00:19:20,820
Dennett national some mash Sandia

487
00:19:25,269 --> 00:19:23,450
National Laboratory by a mere a tile and

488
00:19:28,129 --> 00:19:25,279
clarity is a private investigator

489
00:19:30,019 --> 00:19:28,139
scientists in the defense industry who

490
00:19:31,239 --> 00:19:30,029
did is also and then he said others

491
00:19:33,799 --> 00:19:31,249
other topics that we've covered

492
00:19:35,749 --> 00:19:33,809
yesterday this the quantum vacuum

493
00:19:38,450 --> 00:19:35,759
initializer stochastic Petri dynamics

494
00:19:41,239 --> 00:19:38,460
relativistic spaceflight or faster no

495
00:19:44,779 --> 00:19:41,249
topics faster light communications

496
00:19:47,119 --> 00:19:44,789
space powers zero point energy Steiner

497
00:19:49,879 --> 00:19:47,129
in Russells free energy curves

498
00:19:51,529 --> 00:19:49,889
computational tools so now we're going

499
00:19:52,489 --> 00:19:51,539
to get into there a couple of the topics

500
00:19:57,200 --> 00:19:52,499
where drives

501
00:19:59,479 --> 00:19:57,210
oh so you make it work drives and they

502
00:20:01,779 --> 00:19:59,489
ask the question is it possible and the

503
00:20:03,609 --> 00:20:01,789
answer is yes Einstein's theory is where

504
00:20:06,489 --> 00:20:03,619
we'll go paint them that's where our

505
00:20:09,639 --> 00:20:06,499
Kabir discover the metric by looking at

506
00:20:10,989 --> 00:20:09,649
how do I wanna leave a ship the space at

507
00:20:13,210 --> 00:20:10,999
web speed how does it work

508
00:20:15,129 --> 00:20:13,220
the ship looks like it's ball surfing on

509
00:20:17,529 --> 00:20:15,139
a wave of space-time faster than light

510
00:20:19,479 --> 00:20:17,539
but yeah the reference frame the ship is

511
00:20:21,190 --> 00:20:19,489
in it's not violating the special

512
00:20:23,080 --> 00:20:21,200
relativity principle because the

513
00:20:25,029 --> 00:20:23,090
spaceship is with an inertial frame

514
00:20:27,549 --> 00:20:25,039
that's always traveling less than light

515
00:20:30,369 --> 00:20:27,559
that it's the remote observers outside

516
00:20:32,320 --> 00:20:30,379
that we abundant that we're better fed

517
00:20:35,349 --> 00:20:32,330
up by negative vacuum energy that

518
00:20:37,690 --> 00:20:35,359
creates this will drive effect when they

519
00:20:38,519 --> 00:20:37,700
were outside looking at this they say

520
00:20:40,810 --> 00:20:38,529
this thing

521
00:20:43,599 --> 00:20:40,820
transitive space our super limited

522
00:20:45,909 --> 00:20:43,609
speeds and it's absolute supreme speeds

523
00:20:48,159 --> 00:20:45,919
not effective the energy required

524
00:20:50,589 --> 00:20:48,169
however is extremely high and the unity

525
00:20:53,169 --> 00:20:50,599
of the SteriPEN to a negative mass

526
00:20:54,700 --> 00:20:53,179
equivalence because your carriers you

527
00:20:57,489 --> 00:20:54,710
out of the Balaton is called sub balki

528
00:21:01,060 --> 00:20:57,499
energy and this is the most difficult

529
00:21:04,089 --> 00:21:01,070
thing to engineer commercially and those

530
00:21:05,979 --> 00:21:04,099
are different genre nothing moves except

531
00:21:09,249 --> 00:21:05,989
the traveler you set up the negative

532
00:21:10,899 --> 00:21:09,259
energy shell and this is a this is a

533
00:21:12,279 --> 00:21:10,909
fictitious diagram this is not a world

534
00:21:15,070 --> 00:21:12,289
where they live site this is called a

535
00:21:18,269 --> 00:21:15,080
thorn diagram and a flam diagram is a

536
00:21:21,700 --> 00:21:18,279
constant picture in time and radius and

537
00:21:24,339 --> 00:21:21,710
we're looking at a constant angle theta

538
00:21:26,289 --> 00:21:24,349
and so this not particular spherical and

539
00:21:28,479 --> 00:21:26,299
safer so we're just taking a slice

540
00:21:29,799 --> 00:21:28,489
through constant only one angle so

541
00:21:31,389 --> 00:21:29,809
basically we're going to have a field

542
00:21:33,879 --> 00:21:31,399
with negative energy that has odd

543
00:21:34,690 --> 00:21:33,889
replace of gravitational force it dishes

544
00:21:36,489 --> 00:21:34,700
space out

545
00:21:38,259 --> 00:21:36,499
wholesome fear dopant keeps it from

546
00:21:40,570 --> 00:21:38,269
collapse and there's no event horizon

547
00:21:42,279 --> 00:21:40,580
were singularity like a block wall so

548
00:21:44,259 --> 00:21:42,289
travelers should be able to go inside

549
00:21:46,180 --> 00:21:44,269
that now and then through the fear

550
00:21:48,700 --> 00:21:46,190
without didn't we depart and come out

551
00:21:50,649 --> 00:21:48,710
the other side the night stay at PNA

552
00:21:53,320 --> 00:21:50,659
which is the a theory right but KB which

553
00:21:55,089 --> 00:21:53,330
is serious this is me on this space this

554
00:21:56,589 --> 00:21:55,099
is the normos based on continuing what

555
00:21:58,210 --> 00:21:56,599
you would really otherwise travel

556
00:22:00,820 --> 00:21:58,220
through but this is a shortcut through

557
00:22:04,359 --> 00:22:00,830
hyperspace need and you get there in

558
00:22:08,259 --> 00:22:04,369
just a matter of seconds there's a big

559
00:22:10,210 --> 00:22:08,269
valentine square wave made out nobody on

560
00:22:13,320 --> 00:22:10,220
the Sony you can see what kind of

561
00:22:16,299 --> 00:22:13,330
there's a galaxy there when his

562
00:22:18,419 --> 00:22:16,309
anti-gravitational out they can't

563
00:22:21,759 --> 00:22:18,429
activate now I like to call that snooze

564
00:22:23,200 --> 00:22:21,769
they that know when there's actually

565
00:22:26,289 --> 00:22:23,210
acting like a spherical Christmas

566
00:22:27,789 --> 00:22:26,299
ornament a spherical one's so the image

567
00:22:31,119 --> 00:22:27,799
on the inside coming from the other side

568
00:22:34,299 --> 00:22:31,129
of the world now is basically distorted

569
00:22:36,190 --> 00:22:34,309
and inverted there's a flat Wien whole

570
00:22:37,990 --> 00:22:36,200
one of us can take many shapes that can

571
00:22:39,879 --> 00:22:38,000
be spherical that to be fact that that

572
00:22:45,970 --> 00:22:39,889
we retain the way that can be polyhedral

573
00:22:51,009 --> 00:22:45,980
and self-worth so any of the concepts of

574
00:22:52,600 --> 00:22:51,019
all where drives a locality basically in

575
00:22:55,600 --> 00:22:52,610
the unresolved issues are the

576
00:22:57,869 --> 00:22:55,610
unobtainable mad about energy negative

577
00:23:01,840 --> 00:22:57,879
ten of the formula tools required to

578
00:23:03,669 --> 00:23:01,850
create a 100 meter diameter wheel bubble

579
00:23:06,310 --> 00:23:03,679
so that you can only have a wave the

580
00:23:08,320 --> 00:23:06,320
very corners per second it gets it's

581
00:23:10,509 --> 00:23:08,330
still bad really even today the speed of

582
00:23:12,490 --> 00:23:10,519
the snails crawl when a day as they as a

583
00:23:15,460 --> 00:23:12,500
snails crawl it's about negative 20 or

584
00:23:18,220 --> 00:23:15,470
30 something channels so the this is

585
00:23:20,169 --> 00:23:18,230
this is based on the energy study done

586
00:23:21,940 --> 00:23:20,179
by Matt visitors colleagues who looked

587
00:23:24,669 --> 00:23:21,950
at the gravitational interaction between

588
00:23:27,730 --> 00:23:24,679
web bubble the spaceship and they were

589
00:23:30,580 --> 00:23:27,740
perfect in the space time and the energy

590
00:23:32,919 --> 00:23:30,590
conditions and basically we they

591
00:23:34,600 --> 00:23:32,929
discovered that it deprives you just

592
00:23:35,980 --> 00:23:34,610
impractical if you've been out that this

593
00:23:37,299 --> 00:23:35,990
mission negative energy pulled out of

594
00:23:39,820 --> 00:23:37,309
the vacuum the basically it's

595
00:23:41,740 --> 00:23:39,830
impractical to use another native energy

596
00:23:43,899 --> 00:23:41,750
conditions or the conditions are what

597
00:23:47,590 --> 00:23:43,909
allows you to create that kind of energy

598
00:23:49,090 --> 00:23:47,600
out of the vacuum control ability is are

599
00:23:51,190 --> 00:23:49,100
causally disconnected since i've been

600
00:23:53,049 --> 00:23:51,200
you created world bevel the starship is

601
00:23:55,060 --> 00:23:53,059
not able to causally connect to it

602
00:23:56,680 --> 00:23:55,070
you're not able to control it so about

603
00:23:58,899 --> 00:23:56,690
maybe problem you always have closed

604
00:24:01,509 --> 00:23:58,909
timelike curves or time machines in work

605
00:24:03,580 --> 00:24:01,519
drives and wormholes and momentum

606
00:24:05,799 --> 00:24:03,590
conservation hasn't been evaluated on

607
00:24:07,600 --> 00:24:05,809
this caveat though by saying that

608
00:24:09,759 --> 00:24:07,610
Einstein's general theory field

609
00:24:11,499 --> 00:24:09,769
equations already have conservation was

610
00:24:13,389 --> 00:24:11,509
built into them it's just out there

611
00:24:15,860 --> 00:24:13,399
having been demonstrated explicitly by

612
00:24:18,120 --> 00:24:15,870
any of the theorists are john cream

613
00:24:20,310 --> 00:24:18,130
requirement more locality by looking at

614
00:24:22,230 --> 00:24:20,320
virtual causal communication and that it

615
00:24:25,340 --> 00:24:22,240
is communicating backwards in time by

616
00:24:27,900 --> 00:24:25,350
way of a corner entitlement experiment

617
00:24:30,779 --> 00:24:27,910
so this is what the book sections look

618
00:24:33,270 --> 00:24:30,789
like four-wheel drives Indian Hills and

619
00:24:35,730 --> 00:24:33,280
interconnected out of the rigorous known

620
00:24:38,970 --> 00:24:35,740
things the unknown of the interesting

621
00:24:41,279 --> 00:24:38,980
curiosities then the hypothesis and test

622
00:24:42,919 --> 00:24:41,289
of the vacuum fluctuations that are

623
00:24:46,440 --> 00:24:42,929
needed to create the negative energy

624
00:24:48,180 --> 00:24:46,450
issues in their names and the concepts

625
00:24:50,700 --> 00:24:48,190
of their of the goal vision driven of

626
00:24:55,399 --> 00:24:50,710
the day up of the veil driven visions

627
00:24:58,440 --> 00:24:55,409
that's right it is that john cream is

628
00:25:01,860 --> 00:24:58,450
experimental design for a retro causal

629
00:25:03,180 --> 00:25:01,870
experience for FTL suddenly and i don't

630
00:25:05,549 --> 00:25:03,190
have too much time to talk about that

631
00:25:07,409 --> 00:25:05,559
but that's in the book this is martin

632
00:25:09,750 --> 00:25:07,419
else's notion of space drives he's

633
00:25:11,760 --> 00:25:09,760
making that you know without violating

634
00:25:13,919 --> 00:25:11,770
in momentum energy conservation is there

635
00:25:16,649 --> 00:25:13,929
where we can manipulate space-time or

636
00:25:18,960 --> 00:25:16,659
inertial frames back to create a space

637
00:25:21,480 --> 00:25:18,970
drive that would submit a differential

638
00:25:23,310 --> 00:25:21,490
sale or an induction sir or a diode sale

639
00:25:26,460 --> 00:25:23,320
and these are just a fairly straight of

640
00:25:29,010 --> 00:25:26,470
purposes only and he's looking at thrust

641
00:25:31,260 --> 00:25:29,020
and pressure in area calculations as a

642
00:25:34,430 --> 00:25:31,270
way of deriving a conceptualization of

643
00:25:37,169 --> 00:25:34,440
these things and this is you know

644
00:25:38,909 --> 00:25:37,179
metadata above a of some sort or change

645
00:25:41,520 --> 00:25:38,919
initial frames would push on that in

646
00:25:43,049 --> 00:25:41,530
space and so this is what he's kind of

647
00:25:47,090 --> 00:25:43,059
thinking in his mind he would like to

648
00:25:51,620 --> 00:25:47,100
see happen but then here's another way

649
00:25:54,779 --> 00:25:51,630
this is the soap bubble analogy of the

650
00:26:01,020 --> 00:25:54,789
space-time be worked in such a way that

651
00:26:02,700 --> 00:26:01,030
that pushes you forward okay and so this

652
00:26:05,100 --> 00:26:02,710
is the initial for notifications

653
00:26:07,560 --> 00:26:05,110
propulsion so these are the concepts be

654
00:26:10,770 --> 00:26:07,570
explored that Bob Forge gravitational

655
00:26:13,620 --> 00:26:10,780
dipole Martin Taylor is for validating

656
00:26:16,230 --> 00:26:13,630
device and here the concepts that are

657
00:26:18,510 --> 00:26:16,240
involved in the biggest foundations and

658
00:26:19,950 --> 00:26:18,520
curiosities have been the theory of

659
00:26:21,990 --> 00:26:19,960
envisions the concepts and categories

660
00:26:24,350 --> 00:26:22,000
and then everything that intersection

661
00:26:27,270 --> 00:26:24,360
between that needs to be studied

662
00:26:29,070 --> 00:26:27,280
space drive science issues they are made

663
00:26:31,860 --> 00:26:29,080
in two dozen approaches to eliminate all

664
00:26:33,450 --> 00:26:31,870
specific issues and opportunities their

665
00:26:35,640 --> 00:26:33,460
objections and objectives

666
00:26:37,409 --> 00:26:35,650
conservation of momentum net external

667
00:26:40,560 --> 00:26:37,419
force that is your conservation because

668
00:26:43,440 --> 00:26:40,570
remember Newton's third law says option

669
00:26:45,419 --> 00:26:43,450
equals reaction and we don't know

670
00:26:48,600 --> 00:26:45,429
everything that has reaction with drives

671
00:26:51,120 --> 00:26:48,610
well drive is probably the closest I

672
00:26:54,930 --> 00:26:51,130
think to meeting this definition because

673
00:26:57,539 --> 00:26:54,940
there is no there is no use of news

674
00:26:59,070 --> 00:26:57,549
they've now it doesn't need to occur our

675
00:26:59,730 --> 00:26:59,080
tradition Bavarian here's that's a

676
00:27:01,890 --> 00:26:59,740
different story

677
00:27:04,020 --> 00:27:01,900
a commercially named he was a fixated

678
00:27:06,600 --> 00:27:04,030
thing in space so it's a fixed total the

679
00:27:08,640 --> 00:27:06,610
Explorer is doing is doing the moving

680
00:27:11,399 --> 00:27:08,650
he's going to be a rocket he's going to

681
00:27:12,690 --> 00:27:11,409
health to expel propellant or in here to

682
00:27:13,980 --> 00:27:12,700
move forward through the air hole but

683
00:27:16,289 --> 00:27:13,990
that's okay because the window is a

684
00:27:18,409 --> 00:27:16,299
shortcut so did seem to study

685
00:27:20,909 --> 00:27:18,419
interstellar distances very quickly and

686
00:27:22,950 --> 00:27:20,919
so there's nothing out there are you

687
00:27:25,530 --> 00:27:22,960
solve curiosities I can issue Fame for

688
00:27:26,580 --> 00:27:25,540
meters we don't know basically from the

689
00:27:28,230 --> 00:27:26,590
earliest times during their initial

690
00:27:28,890 --> 00:27:28,240
frames come from you don't know how they

691
00:27:30,570 --> 00:27:28,900
are

692
00:27:32,730 --> 00:27:30,580
it's the fundamental basis of it

693
00:27:34,289 --> 00:27:32,740
generates are these big out of inertial

694
00:27:35,960 --> 00:27:34,299
frame but we don't know about much about

695
00:27:38,190 --> 00:27:35,970
it other than that machs piece of

696
00:27:40,140 --> 00:27:38,200
space-time density this is interesting

697
00:27:40,649 --> 00:27:40,150
this is not a experimental error here

698
00:27:42,870 --> 00:27:40,659
mark

699
00:27:45,180 --> 00:27:42,880
if this was 10 to the negative n plus or

700
00:27:47,010 --> 00:27:45,190
minus 26 kilogram per cubic meter this

701
00:27:50,549 --> 00:27:47,020
is the way she say the arranging for the

702
00:27:53,430 --> 00:27:50,559
tend to be negative way to 10 to the 26

703
00:27:56,370 --> 00:27:53,440
and I thought was a bad way very not

704
00:27:59,159 --> 00:27:56,380
docking according back in density this

705
00:28:01,799 --> 00:27:59,169
is again a ways it's not representative

706
00:28:03,240 --> 00:28:01,809
of our measuring error this is represent

707
00:28:05,190 --> 00:28:03,250
the better table is right there this is

708
00:28:08,190 --> 00:28:05,200
the better table I tell you we won't

709
00:28:09,870 --> 00:28:08,200
experience the many look at the density

710
00:28:11,310 --> 00:28:09,880
of space-time because this gives us an

711
00:28:14,190 --> 00:28:11,320
idea what can we do to manipulate

712
00:28:15,690 --> 00:28:14,200
initial feelings or a better space-time

713
00:28:18,450 --> 00:28:15,700
so you look at the density of their

714
00:28:21,060 --> 00:28:18,460
matter they are depressed dark matter

715
00:28:23,310 --> 00:28:21,070
and it helped us to have the same mass

716
00:28:27,210 --> 00:28:23,320
densities dark energy based on the

717
00:28:28,340 --> 00:28:27,220
misery of time to a supernova redshift

718
00:28:30,350 --> 00:28:28,350
far out and

719
00:28:31,700 --> 00:28:30,360
the edge of the universe the mass

720
00:28:33,680 --> 00:28:31,710
density is telling the negative

721
00:28:35,450 --> 00:28:33,690
twenty-six kilograms per cubic meter the

722
00:28:37,999 --> 00:28:35,460
energy density of the Nano joule per

723
00:28:40,430 --> 00:28:38,009
cubic meter if you take the

724
00:28:42,529 --> 00:28:40,440
electromagnetic zero energy and you

725
00:28:44,779 --> 00:28:42,539
integrated to the nucleon Compton

726
00:28:46,220 --> 00:28:44,789
frequency this is the energy basis this

727
00:28:48,620 --> 00:28:46,230
is the mass density you get from that

728
00:28:51,320 --> 00:28:48,630
energy and I think this would be

729
00:28:54,409 --> 00:28:51,330
intended 113 Joule per cubic meter and

730
00:28:57,529 --> 00:28:54,419
then look at these numbers are compared

731
00:28:59,299 --> 00:28:57,539
to the days module is calculated for jdi

732
00:29:01,490 --> 00:28:59,309
eternity the stress versus strain which

733
00:29:03,249 --> 00:29:01,500
is the gravitational coupling constant

734
00:29:06,379 --> 00:29:03,259
out there in Einstein's field equations

735
00:29:08,680 --> 00:29:06,389
relating the geometry will on the left

736
00:29:11,690 --> 00:29:08,690
and the space and letter the matter

737
00:29:12,950 --> 00:29:11,700
energy on the right and this is the

738
00:29:14,990 --> 00:29:12,960
coupling constant multiplied that by

739
00:29:16,909 --> 00:29:15,000
that matter energy here's the units and

740
00:29:19,310 --> 00:29:16,919
it is what you get in terms of kilogram

741
00:29:22,100 --> 00:29:19,320
per cubic meter it's on the area of turn

742
00:29:25,419 --> 00:29:22,110
of the TV five kilogram per cubic meter

743
00:29:28,669 --> 00:29:25,429
shows you that space is extremely stiff

744
00:29:31,159 --> 00:29:28,679
space is extremely stiff the vacuum cpe

745
00:29:33,470 --> 00:29:31,169
if you can add it all up would give you

746
00:29:36,139 --> 00:29:33,480
something that where it's not within

747
00:29:37,909 --> 00:29:36,149
that ballpark but it gets close and it

748
00:29:40,610 --> 00:29:37,919
shows that I am NOT an energy that we

749
00:29:42,289 --> 00:29:40,620
have access to cosmological is very weak

750
00:29:44,450 --> 00:29:42,299
compared to that you would be to been a

751
00:29:47,389 --> 00:29:44,460
space and of course up to the point in

752
00:29:49,639 --> 00:29:47,399
that space is even stiffer and there's a

753
00:29:51,200 --> 00:29:49,649
frame they are they are the reference

754
00:29:53,240 --> 00:29:51,210
frames against which acceleration is

755
00:29:55,119 --> 00:29:53,250
measured their forms are property of

756
00:29:58,039 --> 00:29:55,129
space-time that is not fairly understood

757
00:29:59,779 --> 00:29:58,049
everyone we have max Percival times 10

758
00:30:01,669 --> 00:29:59,789
versions of knots principals out there

759
00:30:02,240 --> 00:30:01,679
with their own ideas of how to explain

760
00:30:04,610 --> 00:30:02,250
Yosha

761
00:30:06,830 --> 00:30:04,620
our space-time is work by the presence

762
00:30:09,200 --> 00:30:06,840
of mass energy viable Einstein equations

763
00:30:11,509 --> 00:30:09,210
which is given here you see a ball of

764
00:30:13,820 --> 00:30:11,519
matter is very better space around it in

765
00:30:18,200 --> 00:30:13,830
the web machine that nice whether she

766
00:30:20,240 --> 00:30:18,210
registration gravity this is the first

767
00:30:23,419 --> 00:30:20,250
that we associated at the geometrical

768
00:30:24,889 --> 00:30:23,429
craving of that space and that's what we

769
00:30:26,749 --> 00:30:24,899
would call the mercial field gradient

770
00:30:29,060 --> 00:30:26,759
generate so V also predicts my

771
00:30:30,499 --> 00:30:29,070
administrative relative initial forms

772
00:30:32,130 --> 00:30:30,509
and the facility of we're trading losses

773
00:30:33,480 --> 00:30:32,140
and this is well

774
00:30:34,919 --> 00:30:33,490
by general relativity is called the

775
00:30:37,799 --> 00:30:34,929
interstate in fact or the gravitational

776
00:30:40,620 --> 00:30:37,809
Faraday effect and unfortunately the

777
00:30:42,060 --> 00:30:40,630
loss of gravity pull be there's no

778
00:30:43,530 --> 00:30:42,070
successful measuring it because there

779
00:30:45,360 --> 00:30:43,540
were problems with the highest

780
00:30:47,700 --> 00:30:45,370
sensitivity Christian drivers that they

781
00:30:49,049 --> 00:30:47,710
use they were just done there's a

782
00:30:50,700 --> 00:30:49,059
problem there's technical problems they

783
00:30:53,820 --> 00:30:50,710
could not verify the firm dragging

784
00:30:56,250 --> 00:30:53,830
effect at all Montaigne there basically

785
00:30:58,110 --> 00:30:56,260
is in Austria at the National Research

786
00:31:00,810 --> 00:30:58,120
Center's it's now the asterisk to the

787
00:31:04,680 --> 00:31:00,820
technology the trees he was looking at

788
00:31:06,980 --> 00:31:04,690
rotating ways putting him in a cryogenic

789
00:31:09,720 --> 00:31:06,990
Dewar are that could hear him and

790
00:31:11,820 --> 00:31:09,730
putting the ring on a haven a motivator

791
00:31:14,970 --> 00:31:11,830
and spinning them up a few hundred rpm

792
00:31:17,070 --> 00:31:14,980
and basically he put accelerometers out

793
00:31:17,490 --> 00:31:17,080
of armies and I began seeing an unusual

794
00:31:20,940 --> 00:31:17,500
force

795
00:31:23,190 --> 00:31:20,950
he began mopping the fearsome measuring

796
00:31:24,930 --> 00:31:23,200
and discovered a what looked like that

797
00:31:26,730 --> 00:31:24,940
we had a magnetic effect something

798
00:31:28,830 --> 00:31:26,740
similar till they understand the fact

799
00:31:32,039 --> 00:31:28,840
that with a very hard gravitational

800
00:31:33,990 --> 00:31:32,049
coupling constant like about probably 18

801
00:31:35,789 --> 00:31:34,000
meters or maybe ten or twelve orders of

802
00:31:38,400 --> 00:31:35,799
magnitude larger than general seventy

803
00:31:39,960 --> 00:31:38,410
would protect but it was rather high so

804
00:31:41,970 --> 00:31:39,970
he developed a theory thinking that

805
00:31:44,669 --> 00:31:41,980
possibly the superconducting states of

806
00:31:46,860 --> 00:31:44,679
the letters in this liquid helium we're

807
00:31:49,799 --> 00:31:46,870
covering with gravitational field

808
00:31:52,770 --> 00:31:49,809
somehow and create an anomalous constant

809
00:31:55,860 --> 00:31:52,780
value are very our firm driving force on

810
00:31:58,049 --> 00:31:55,870
the outside of the system as turning on

811
00:32:00,539 --> 00:31:58,059
he keeps our here enacted with our group

812
00:32:02,430 --> 00:32:00,549
and he gave him a lot of input and he

813
00:32:04,440 --> 00:32:02,440
took that input to redesign experiment

814
00:32:06,539 --> 00:32:04,450
two or three times to measure he

815
00:32:08,880 --> 00:32:06,549
graduated away from accelerometers and

816
00:32:11,610 --> 00:32:08,890
into laser journals he even obtained the

817
00:32:13,350 --> 00:32:11,620
laser gyros from about a used on Soviet

818
00:32:15,960 --> 00:32:13,360
based of missiles which were highly

819
00:32:17,940 --> 00:32:15,970
sensitive he reproduced the effect

820
00:32:20,100 --> 00:32:17,950
either the coupling constant got smaller

821
00:32:23,909 --> 00:32:20,110
and then he finally got to the point to

822
00:32:25,700 --> 00:32:23,919
where he had to take the waves off who

823
00:32:28,409 --> 00:32:25,710
can measure the fact just with the

824
00:32:30,090 --> 00:32:28,419
holder then he took behave it off and I

825
00:32:32,159 --> 00:32:30,100
was measured with some effect which is

826
00:32:35,310 --> 00:32:32,169
to helium so the thing is

827
00:32:36,989 --> 00:32:35,320
it's a bust he's still getting bad are

828
00:32:39,659 --> 00:32:36,999
still measuring the force but there's no

829
00:32:41,460 --> 00:32:39,669
Thea to explain it we have to spit this

830
00:32:43,470 --> 00:32:41,470
this is jordyn closed chapter in a bit

831
00:32:45,090 --> 00:32:43,480
looking at the quantum vacuum zero point

832
00:32:47,159 --> 00:32:45,100
energies and the dynamical Casimir

833
00:32:49,830 --> 00:32:47,169
effect you take the Casimir cavity but

834
00:32:51,239 --> 00:32:49,840
you also have unbounded in the cavity

835
00:32:54,779 --> 00:32:51,249
and there is a net force that's

836
00:32:57,090 --> 00:32:54,789
generated in keeping with F equals MA

837
00:32:58,649 --> 00:32:57,100
and the third law and you could push

838
00:33:02,369 --> 00:32:58,659
against the vacuum fluctuations you

839
00:33:04,560 --> 00:33:02,379
generate a really really thrust and it

840
00:33:07,229 --> 00:33:04,570
is not quite measurably that I think

841
00:33:08,669 --> 00:33:07,239
we're just on the verge of possibly

842
00:33:10,139 --> 00:33:08,679
designing it explained to actually

843
00:33:13,889 --> 00:33:10,149
measuring us in the near future

844
00:33:15,960 --> 00:33:13,899
they are the thrust equations when it

845
00:33:19,279 --> 00:33:15,970
design of fusion the robotics are has

846
00:33:21,690 --> 00:33:19,289
been White team Glenn Research Center in

847
00:33:23,249 --> 00:33:21,700
including looked at the possibility of

848
00:33:27,269 --> 00:33:23,259
whether solid fusion could be a power

849
00:33:29,609 --> 00:33:27,279
source it's it's not a it's not an

850
00:33:32,519 --> 00:33:29,619
open-and-shut case yet sign of fusion

851
00:33:35,849 --> 00:33:32,529
does exist and it does produce power but

852
00:33:38,159 --> 00:33:35,859
it's basically on the chemical acoustic

853
00:33:41,399 --> 00:33:38,169
system and it is not going to be any

854
00:33:42,930 --> 00:33:41,409
breakthrough power at all it's not at

855
00:33:44,489 --> 00:33:42,940
the very kind of energy to lead to a

856
00:33:46,919 --> 00:33:44,499
breakthrough that we could that we could

857
00:33:49,259 --> 00:33:46,929
depend on our curiosities as you guys

858
00:33:51,239 --> 00:33:49,269
may have heard by now are voyagers and

859
00:33:53,450 --> 00:33:51,249
pioneers as well as other spacecraft

860
00:33:58,190 --> 00:33:53,460
that have been for the last few years

861
00:34:01,590 --> 00:33:58,200
have been theory an additional sunsetted

862
00:34:04,049 --> 00:34:01,600
attractive force on them and if there's

863
00:34:05,729 --> 00:34:04,059
been at least anybody so basically

864
00:34:08,190 --> 00:34:05,739
there's a real force of gravity acting

865
00:34:10,710 --> 00:34:08,200
the systematic analysis of all these

866
00:34:13,980 --> 00:34:10,720
forces measured by all the different

867
00:34:16,740 --> 00:34:13,990
spacecraft are showing a demonstrable

868
00:34:19,649 --> 00:34:16,750
force that's consistent is repeatable it

869
00:34:20,819 --> 00:34:19,659
has the same elements however we don't

870
00:34:21,780 --> 00:34:20,829
know what the source of it is and so

871
00:34:25,049 --> 00:34:21,790
people are looking at alternative

872
00:34:29,300 --> 00:34:25,059
theories of gravity I think that more

873
00:34:34,040 --> 00:34:29,310
curiosities involving dark energy

874
00:34:37,160 --> 00:34:34,050
the big bang on there are the things

875
00:34:38,800 --> 00:34:37,170
that can these things will tell us these

876
00:34:42,350 --> 00:34:38,810
things may tell us something about

877
00:34:45,080 --> 00:34:42,360
space-time and vacuum energy that might

878
00:34:49,820 --> 00:34:45,090
lead us to explore some names that could

879
00:34:51,380 --> 00:34:49,830
ghosts and very propulsion here's what

880
00:34:55,070 --> 00:34:51,390
the mysteries of physics would look like

881
00:34:56,300 --> 00:34:55,080
as we covered them in our book and we

882
00:35:01,270 --> 00:34:56,310
all interconnected to all these

883
00:35:04,580 --> 00:35:01,280
different concepts and last max

884
00:35:07,520 --> 00:35:04,590
particular challenge was as a man as a

885
00:35:09,500 --> 00:35:07,530
NASA probe banana tree he was tasked

886
00:35:11,570 --> 00:35:09,510
with having to beat down the skeptical

887
00:35:13,910 --> 00:35:11,580
academics and there are incredible

888
00:35:16,040 --> 00:35:13,920
scientists and visionaries who are all

889
00:35:18,380 --> 00:35:16,050
the people who publish in peer review

890
00:35:20,360 --> 00:35:18,390
for out-of-the-box thinkers be able to

891
00:35:22,250 --> 00:35:20,370
come forward get some support to be able

892
00:35:24,920 --> 00:35:22,260
study some of these interesting problems

893
00:35:26,320 --> 00:35:24,930
so we looked at what whether they what

894
00:35:28,880 --> 00:35:26,330
are the features that we want in a

895
00:35:30,710 --> 00:35:28,890
visionary per year we want to combine

896
00:35:33,140 --> 00:35:30,720
vision of credibility to consider the

897
00:35:35,630 --> 00:35:33,150
possibilities research rigorously and

898
00:35:37,580 --> 00:35:35,640
impartially a judge others River and

899
00:35:39,590 --> 00:35:37,590
impartiality but not the feasibility

900
00:35:42,080 --> 00:35:39,600
that's one important characteristics

901
00:35:43,820 --> 00:35:42,090
you've got to have you want to do small

902
00:35:45,380 --> 00:35:43,830
increments of progress if a little bit

903
00:35:47,450 --> 00:35:45,390
less provocative so you know still

904
00:35:49,090 --> 00:35:47,460
controversy emphasis on physical

905
00:35:52,720 --> 00:35:49,100
observables and use appropriate

906
00:35:55,580 --> 00:35:52,730
comparisons with energy for example in

907
00:35:57,770 --> 00:35:55,590
space-time propulsion the key driver is

908
00:35:59,900 --> 00:35:57,780
rocket efficiency or potential efficacy

909
00:36:01,610 --> 00:35:59,910
is measured by the specific impulse you

910
00:36:04,040 --> 00:36:01,620
cannot use specific impulse for world

911
00:36:06,320 --> 00:36:04,050
drives or where events or applying

912
00:36:07,880 --> 00:36:06,330
vacuum thrusts because it has no unit in

913
00:36:09,740 --> 00:36:07,890
those genres but the specific impulse

914
00:36:11,750 --> 00:36:09,750
comes out of the rocket equation which

915
00:36:14,120 --> 00:36:11,760
is Newtonian physics so you've gotta

916
00:36:16,070 --> 00:36:14,130
talk in terms of energy and then secant

917
00:36:18,200 --> 00:36:16,080
apply qualified critiques by building in

918
00:36:21,650 --> 00:36:18,210
also peer reviewers who are interested

919
00:36:26,030 --> 00:36:21,660
in willing to to examine these things

920
00:36:28,210 --> 00:36:26,040
look at the river and judge the their

921
00:36:30,710 --> 00:36:28,220
effectiveness and whatnot

922
00:36:32,300 --> 00:36:30,720
my concluding remarks I understand a

923
00:36:33,700 --> 00:36:32,310
fault requires discoveries in physics

924
00:36:35,900 --> 00:36:33,710
rather than just technological

925
00:36:37,400 --> 00:36:35,910
refinements physics has advanced

926
00:36:39,590 --> 00:36:37,410
sufficiently beware

927
00:36:41,990 --> 00:36:39,600
research based our breakthroughs has

928
00:36:43,670 --> 00:36:42,000
begun and it's been in progress since

929
00:36:45,410 --> 00:36:43,680
the mid-1990s

930
00:36:47,810 --> 00:36:45,420
even if desired breakthroughs are

931
00:36:49,370 --> 00:36:47,820
impossible at least the path of this

932
00:36:51,260 --> 00:36:49,380
study proves our provides novel

933
00:36:53,360 --> 00:36:51,270
approaches scientific investigations to

934
00:36:55,460 --> 00:36:53,370
continue looking into those curiosities

935
00:36:57,230 --> 00:36:55,470
of nature and the cosmos like dark

936
00:36:59,300 --> 00:36:57,240
energy dark matter and there's an

937
00:37:01,430 --> 00:36:59,310
ominous forces acting on our spacecraft

938
00:37:03,110 --> 00:37:01,440
but are far outside the solar system

939
00:37:04,550 --> 00:37:03,120
and that the breakthroughs are formed

940
00:37:17,530 --> 00:37:04,560
space flight and much more will be

941
00:37:27,860 --> 00:37:17,540
revolutionized thank you very much and

942
00:37:31,120 --> 00:37:27,870
we do have time for questions ok tell me

943
00:37:34,730 --> 00:37:31,130
what his question was ok

944
00:37:36,170 --> 00:37:34,740
Bobby good idea to use the microphone is

945
00:37:38,660 --> 00:37:36,180
there any thought using the known

946
00:37:41,240 --> 00:37:38,670
properties of UFOs as a guide to your

947
00:37:43,190 --> 00:37:41,250
thinking and or such I'm still having

948
00:37:48,920 --> 00:37:43,200
trouble hearing what's going on the

949
00:37:51,980 --> 00:37:48,930
question is is there any asking ok is

950
00:37:54,380 --> 00:37:51,990
there any application or wisdom to be

951
00:37:58,940 --> 00:37:54,390
taken from UFO research that might help

952
00:38:03,500 --> 00:37:58,950
you or the answer is yes enero secretly

953
00:38:05,600 --> 00:38:03,510
also an overtly no because they the

954
00:38:07,970 --> 00:38:05,610
mainstream academic still about the

955
00:38:09,530 --> 00:38:07,980
topic of UFOs are you really having

956
00:38:11,330 --> 00:38:09,540
credibility with them especially with

957
00:38:12,830 --> 00:38:11,340
policymakers and decision makers in

958
00:38:15,110 --> 00:38:12,840
charge of funding and programmatics

959
00:38:16,760 --> 00:38:15,120
better than here the topic of UFOs so

960
00:38:19,190 --> 00:38:16,770
for the purpose of doing this officially

961
00:38:22,860 --> 00:38:19,200
without billionaire phones but we did

962
00:38:25,050 --> 00:38:22,870
consider it under the table and yes

963
00:38:27,210 --> 00:38:25,060
there is a subset of us we've looked at

964
00:38:30,140 --> 00:38:27,220
UFO data and we've looked at all the

965
00:38:31,890 --> 00:38:30,150
physical events and physical

966
00:38:33,950 --> 00:38:31,900
descriptions that were provided by

967
00:38:37,500 --> 00:38:33,960
investigators from shark Valley to

968
00:38:39,360 --> 00:38:37,510
yourself and and whatnot and George

969
00:38:41,760 --> 00:38:39,370
Hathaway and so forth and we've been

970
00:38:45,540 --> 00:38:41,770
able to use that data as input to give

971
00:38:47,850 --> 00:38:45,550
us an idea and that data does drive the

972
00:38:49,230 --> 00:38:47,860
concepts that we did derive later on

973
00:38:50,790 --> 00:38:49,240
that we were the brought the millions of

974
00:38:53,250 --> 00:38:50,800
the original NASA program white whale

975
00:38:55,950 --> 00:38:53,260
drives and wormholes for example at the

976
00:38:57,390 --> 00:38:55,960
lives Utah launched that all right would

977
00:39:01,080 --> 00:38:57,400
used to work for Bob bivolo for six

978
00:39:04,440 --> 00:39:01,090
years we have the experience of a

979
00:39:06,900 --> 00:39:04,450
scientist and the investigator seeing a

980
00:39:08,490 --> 00:39:06,910
window that look like a rainbow open up

981
00:39:10,830 --> 00:39:08,500
with the creature crawling through and

982
00:39:13,260 --> 00:39:10,840
then the potential use that I actually

983
00:39:14,970 --> 00:39:13,270
see eliminating the sky in broad

984
00:39:16,620 --> 00:39:14,980
daylight with the travel of thought that

985
00:39:18,600 --> 00:39:16,630
came through it well that's an example

986
00:39:22,740 --> 00:39:18,610
of data about indicators around there

987
00:39:24,690 --> 00:39:22,750
involved I mean our geometry tells you

988
00:39:27,000 --> 00:39:24,700
that a man who looks like we intersect

989
00:39:29,460 --> 00:39:27,010
surf space it appears as a very bright

990
00:39:31,710 --> 00:39:29,470
intense intensity by way of light and

991
00:39:34,170 --> 00:39:31,720
then as it was an intersection that's

992
00:39:36,000 --> 00:39:34,180
larger larger then it opens up indicated

993
00:39:37,560 --> 00:39:36,010
through the hole and things will be

994
00:39:39,900 --> 00:39:37,570
billion out of it so that's a detail

995
00:39:42,420 --> 00:39:39,910
appear to datasets that we've verified

996
00:39:44,670 --> 00:39:42,430
that the day of Utah range that matched

997
00:39:49,020 --> 00:39:44,680
well I know as a physicist or burglar

998
00:39:51,510 --> 00:39:49,030
would do what was we haven't seen UFOs

999
00:39:54,150 --> 00:39:51,520
do performances that adhere to the world

1000
00:39:55,980 --> 00:39:54,160
web because the web driver basically

1001
00:39:58,270 --> 00:39:55,990
it's just between stars that we don't

1002
00:40:00,670 --> 00:39:58,280
see EF is more beware

1003
00:40:03,420 --> 00:40:00,680
we see them doing related materials and

1004
00:40:07,900 --> 00:40:03,430
proclamations they disappear reappear

1005
00:40:09,940 --> 00:40:07,910
that's that's that one is undeterred yet

1006
00:40:14,050 --> 00:40:09,950
III would think the Ravens be

1007
00:40:16,240 --> 00:40:14,060
possibility still prepared effective

1008
00:40:18,190 --> 00:40:16,250
anything else and I think they're anti

1009
00:40:20,260 --> 00:40:18,200
gravity we have anti-gravity and

1010
00:40:22,060 --> 00:40:20,270
Einstein's true theory but although it's

1011
00:40:24,970 --> 00:40:22,070
overdue and I talked about in my chopper

1012
00:40:27,670 --> 00:40:24,980
you both in my three chapters there are

1013
00:40:29,350 --> 00:40:27,680
other aspects of anti-gravity the

1014
00:40:31,360 --> 00:40:29,360
properties of negative ocular energy

1015
00:40:33,760 --> 00:40:31,370
that will create a repressive force that

1016
00:40:36,310 --> 00:40:33,770
allows simply levitated up and he refers

1017
00:40:39,310 --> 00:40:36,320
to exhibit that so there's an how could

1018
00:40:40,990 --> 00:40:39,320
a scale as my vacuum model it's a

1019
00:40:43,330 --> 00:40:41,000
different fate of relativity where

1020
00:40:44,530 --> 00:40:43,340
instead of the space-time univision a

1021
00:40:47,350 --> 00:40:44,540
spacetime

1022
00:40:50,140 --> 00:40:47,360
as a paralyzed by vacuum of the 2008

1023
00:40:53,410 --> 00:40:50,150
fluctuations and if you observe a field

1024
00:40:56,110 --> 00:40:53,420
on that medium the fluctuations are

1025
00:40:59,050 --> 00:40:56,120
polarized that creates a spacetime been

1026
00:41:01,420 --> 00:40:59,060
in effect 72 will grab you one holes and

1027
00:41:03,190 --> 00:41:01,430
we say we see that we surround aspects

1028
00:41:10,440 --> 00:41:03,200
of what he put in cherry can take one or

1029
00:41:19,720 --> 00:41:16,660
I hate to continue the fear potent topic

1030
00:41:24,280 --> 00:41:19,730
of UFOs but I'm driven to ask if you

1031
00:41:27,580 --> 00:41:24,290
know the name Bob Lazar about what the

1032
00:41:30,040 --> 00:41:27,590
name Bob Lazar you don't know that name

1033
00:41:33,130 --> 00:41:30,050
he claims to have worked in the area 51

1034
00:41:35,650 --> 00:41:33,140
and to have worked with captured UFOs

1035
00:41:39,040 --> 00:41:35,660
and to have investigated the physics of

1036
00:41:41,950 --> 00:41:39,050
propulsion and he states that I believe

1037
00:41:45,460 --> 00:41:41,960
element 113 which is as-yet-undiscovered

1038
00:41:45,799 --> 00:41:45,470
on earth is an island of stability and

1039
00:41:49,219 --> 00:41:45,809
other

1040
00:41:51,729 --> 00:41:49,229
as unstable regions of nuclei and that

1041
00:41:54,319 --> 00:41:51,739
in element 113 the strong nuclear force

1042
00:41:56,779 --> 00:41:54,329
extends slightly behind the nucleus and

1043
00:41:58,609 --> 00:41:56,789
aliens have discovered a way to amplify

1044
00:42:03,009 --> 00:41:58,619
that force and use it to create

1045
00:42:04,779 --> 00:42:03,019
artificial wormholes for transport so I

1046
00:42:08,569 --> 00:42:04,789
know I'm sorry

1047
00:42:11,150 --> 00:42:08,579
this is hard to do shortly but that that

1048
00:42:12,920 --> 00:42:11,160
is one Avenue I think the wormhole idea

1049
00:42:16,910 --> 00:42:12,930
is the solution to this problem and that

1050
00:42:19,099 --> 00:42:16,920
is one bit of forbidden knowledge that

1051
00:42:19,400 --> 00:42:19,109
you might use in the future okay thank

1052
00:42:23,660 --> 00:42:19,410
you

1053
00:42:28,209 --> 00:42:23,670
question about the legitimate the end of

1054
00:42:30,739 --> 00:42:28,219
the table really have to be brief

1055
00:42:33,469 --> 00:42:30,749
how many of sky Nelson and my question

1056
00:42:35,749 --> 00:42:33,479
is you mentioned retroactive causation

1057
00:42:38,679 --> 00:42:35,759
as a means of communicating into the

1058
00:42:42,829 --> 00:42:38,689
past can you elaborate on how that would

1059
00:42:43,999 --> 00:42:42,839
impact space travel so how a retroactive

1060
00:42:45,559 --> 00:42:44,009
communication into the past could

1061
00:42:46,459 --> 00:42:45,569
actually influence space travel is there

1062
00:42:48,859 --> 00:42:46,469
some connection there that you were

1063
00:42:52,309 --> 00:42:48,869
making which part of being able to

1064
00:42:54,259 --> 00:42:52,319
operate how retroactive communication

1065
00:42:55,759 --> 00:42:54,269
where you just transfer your vision back

1066
00:42:57,439 --> 00:42:55,769
and forth you're just transferring

1067
00:42:59,150 --> 00:42:57,449
information does that actually I know

1068
00:43:01,669 --> 00:42:59,160
really well now and where there's a

1069
00:43:03,380 --> 00:43:01,679
thought that doesn't apply the space

1070
00:43:05,749 --> 00:43:03,390
travel that we don't know we've all

1071
00:43:06,979 --> 00:43:05,759
personally don't think so FTL

1072
00:43:10,989 --> 00:43:06,989
communications it's just going to need

1073
00:43:13,489 --> 00:43:10,999
FTL communications I don't think that I

1074
00:43:14,779 --> 00:43:13,499
put that on the side probably because he

1075
00:43:16,819 --> 00:43:14,789
won't believe that question will be to

1076
00:43:19,160 --> 00:43:16,829
be addressed and why well join

1077
00:43:21,349 --> 00:43:19,170
creaminess research is specifically for

1078
00:43:22,910 --> 00:43:21,359
a communication system and it doesn't

1079
00:43:25,849 --> 00:43:22,920
have any application for space travel